/**************************************************************************** * * Copyright (c) 2006 Dave Hylands * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD * license. * * See README and COPYING for more details. * ****************************************************************************/ #include #include #include "a2d.h" #include "Hardware.h" #include "Delay.h" #include "Servo.h" #include "Timer.h" #include "UART.h" uint8_t gADC[ 8 ]; int main(void) { int i; char *spinner = "/-\\|"; int spinnerIdx = 0; InitHardware(); // The first handle opened for read goes to stdin, and the first handle // opened for write goes to stdout. #if defined( __AVR_LIBC_VERSION__ ) fdevopen( UART0_PutCharStdio, UART0_GetCharStdio ); #else fdevopen( UART0_PutCharStdio, UART0_GetCharStdio, 0 ); #endif printf( "\n\n*****\n" ); printf( "***** Simple-Servo-2 program\n" ); printf( "*****\n\n" ); InitServoTimer( 3 ); SetServo( SERVO_3A, 1500 ); SetServo( SERVO_3B, 1500 ); while( 1 ) { uint16_t pulse1_usec; uint16_t pulse2_usec; // Read the ADC's gADC[ 0 ] = a2d_8( 0 ); gADC[ 1 ] = a2d_8( 1 ); // "nominal" servo pulses are between 1 ms and 2 ms (1000 usec and 2000 usec) // Some servos have a wider range, so I used 500usec thru 2500 usec range // and the user can use this to find the limits. // // The "nominal" formula would be: // // pulse (in usec) = ( adc / 255 ) * (pulse_max - pulse_min) + pulse_min; // // Since we're using integer arithmetic, we need to rearrange things: // // pulse = ( adc * 2000 ) / 255 + 500 // // However, adc * 2000 exceeds 16 bits. 2000 / 255 is close enough to 8 // for our purposes, so we rewrite it to get: // // pulse = ( adc * 8 ) + 500 // // The actual range of this formula is 500 - 2540 // // We then need to multiply the pulse in usec by 2, since out timer // runs with 1/2 usec ticks. pulse1_usec = ( (uint16_t)gADC[ 0 ] * 8u ) + 500u; pulse2_usec = ( (uint16_t)gADC[ 1 ] * 8u ) + 500u; SetServo( SERVO_3A, pulse1_usec ); SetServo( SERVO_3B, pulse2_usec ); // We put a delay in here so we aren't trying to update the OCR // registers too frequently. Waiting to 2 ticks coincides with the // pulse rate. for ( i = 0; i < 2; i++ ) { // Toggle our heartbeat LED and update the display 4 times a second. // gTickCount increments every 10 msec WaitForTimer0Rollover(); if (( gTickCount % 25 ) == 0 ) { // The main loop runs once every 30 msec, and we toggle every 8th // time through, so we toggle about 4 times/sec. LED_TOGGLE( RED ); printf( "%c Servo1 adc: %3d pulse: %4d Servo2 adc: %3d pulse: %4d \r", spinner[ spinnerIdx ], gADC[ 0 ], pulse1_usec, gADC[ 1 ], pulse2_usec ); spinnerIdx++; spinnerIdx &= 0x03; } } } return 0; }